b. A. treat someone unfairly. Corporate values are: D. a great desire to help their community. a. Which one of the statements about ethics is true? D. "Is it ethical?". Diffusion Let us complete them for you. 100 BEST MCQ'S OF ETHICS AND VALUES FOR MID TERM EXAM - Blogger With respect to ethical behavior, this sequence of events is: B. corporate responsibility A. B. d. It laid out specific guidelines for how institutions should maintain ethical conducts of their researchers. c. Researchers are expected to follow ethical guidelines, and therefore their participation in military activities of these sorts was deemed hypocritical. This is an example of: a. Because of Sarbanes-Oxley, publicly traded companies must develop _____ to assist in maintaining transparency in financial reporting. B. Researchers must submit proposals and have them approved before commencing their research and the IRB ensures that the research meets institutional and federal guidelines. A. it is absolutely wrong A. D. Google and Apple are showing their distrust for big government, and their avoidance of contributing toward philanthropic causes. C. compliance A. fairness and honesty. D. balance the concerns of profit and legality. Ethical behavior at work is learned by: Ethics are the moral principles or values that generally govern the conduct of an individual. C. choose between a correct and an incorrect option. It clearly defined informed consent and what it means to be a research participant. D. a general mistrust between workers and management. d. His behavior led to David Reimer's suicide. D. her aversion to cheating, stealing, and dishonesty. __ is exaggerated advertising, blustering, and boasting upon which no reasonable buyer would rely. B. A. ethical This document seeks to create openness and alignment among business, government, society, labor, and the United Nations. B. reports illegal or unethical behavior in the corporation. C. It is the law in the U.S. Which of the following acts, passed in response to public outrage over conditions described in Upton Sinclair's The Jungle, was the first consumer protection legislation? a. C. (S)he has a capacity to serve as a counselor and an investigator. The danger in writing new laws to correct behavior is that: Given the ethical lapses that are prevalent today in our businesses, which of the following can be done to restore trust in the free-market system and leaders in general? The government was compelled to protect them due to the fact that too many people would lose their jobs. RegisteredNursing.org Staff Writers | Updated/Verified: Mar 11, 2023. D. employee turnover. B. lower employee turnover. The idea that the mission of business is to produce goods and services at a profit, thus maximizing its contribution to society is associated with, The originator of the idea of the invisible hand, which is a fundamental concept in free market capitalism, was, An employee sorts through a competing business's trash to see if there are any documents that could reveal secret information. Which of the following would most likely involve ethical concerns? D. management is insensitive to ethical issues. Burger (2009) attempted a replication of Milgram's famous study. __ impose(s) fines or imprisonment as punishment for breaking the law. The program also helps initiate the work environment of employee participation which will help increase: In the Reagan/Bush eras, the major focus of the business world was on, Self-Regulation rather than regulation by government, specific and pervasive boundaries for behavior what are universal and absolute. d. Participants of the film were not deceived. C. all levels of management. B. e. According to the Making Ethical Decisions box: Which ethics-based question would be most helpful in evaluating these situations? A. legal A. monitors employees who work overtime. Bernie Madoff's Ponzi scheme swindled about $65 million from customers who invested with his firm. The practice of offering something in order to gain an illicit advantage is. C. Who wins and who loses? D. more competition. D. company leaders should adopt and support a corporate code of ethics. Researchers deceived the research participants. C. Has it been done before? Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct A. whistleblower A. force us to make poor choices. B. an improvement in overall manager morale. Due to the diverse cultures that make up the U.S. it is difficult to identify common standards of ethical behavior. While not mandated, the makers of Blackberry have complied with the public request of several legislators and have obediently removed apps that permit smartphone users to navigate around the checkpoints. D. Will I get caught? The relevance or importance of an ethical issue in the eyes of the individual, work group, and/or organization is known as: ____ involves the conditions for encouraging or limiting ethical behavior in an organization through rewards for ethical behavior or failing to prohibit unethical behavior. Beneficence is doing good and the right thing for the patient. B. always end up bringing out the best in us. Which moral philosophy most closely represents his viewpoint? In the sentences below, draw a line through any incorrect verb form and write the correct past With respect to business ethics, it can be said that "it takes two to tango." A. Overstating an expense report. B. C. We cannot expect people in the U.S. to all follow similar ethical patterns because there are too many cultures to deal with. a. Is staff knowledgeable about ethics and ethical practice? What could be the moral philosophy used in his decision? B. c. Distributive justice refers to the manner in which managers conduct their interpersonal dealings with employees. On whom does the responsibility to maintain trust between researcher and participant fall? This practice is called ______. As with all other aspects of nursing care, the outcomes of the interventions to promote ethical practice are evaluated and measured. This suggests that there may be situations where ________ to cheat, steal, or lie. arrow_forward. Agreements that create benefits for only the shareholders. Milgram Experiment: Overview, History, & Controversy - Verywell Mind false. Congress passed the FSGO in 1991 to create an incentive for organizations to develop and implement programs designed to foster ethical and legal compliance. In relation to the Nuremberg Code, what was achieved through the Declaration of Helsinki? Clients may also need information about ethics can affect the care that they choose or reject. In response, the federal government passed laws requiring health warnings on all cigarette packages. We can find common moral values that many Americans uphold, including respect for human life, self-control, honesty, integrity, and courage. A. a personal matter to be determined by each employee. Ethics evolves and changes with time and context. The president of the company realizes that ethical relationships are based on: a. After studying about ethics and social responsibility, which of the following statements applies to this situation? by. Home / NCLEX-RN Exam / Ethical Practice: NCLEX-RN. What is the make-up of the IRB committee? Many airlines take advantage from the over demand by increasing their ticket prices. a. This is a misuse of, ___ is defined as any purposeful communication that deceives, manipulates, or conceals facts in order to create a false impression, When a restaurant claims that it sells the world's best cup of coffee, it could be accused of. C. instilled by the leadership of outside consultants. Which statement best describes ethics in business? B. her commitment to respect the law. Which of the following is NOT a component of immediate job context that may relate to opportunity for misconduct in the workplace? ANSWER: D Google and Apple have elected not to honor such requests. Disney's popcorn-people program is a four-day training program that is aimed to prepare personnel who clean their theme park to be information guides. 4. A. C. (S)he has a capacity to serve as a counselor and an investigator. A. a reduction in employee turnover. Which of the following best describes the Institutional Review Board? C. Blackberry is acting philanthropically toward government. Which of the following is an incorrect statement? D. self-motivated, Many Americans define ethical behavior according to the situation in which they find themselves. What were some of the major achievements of the Declaration of Helsinki? B. Max H. Bazerman. How to Define Ethical Behavior & Why It's Important in the Workplace b. b. Encouraging ethical and legal compliance by reducing penalties for firms with effective compliance programs. Utilizing a(n) _____ allows an organization to identify, monitor, and respond to the needs, values, and expectations of different stakeholder groups. What is the first sign that you may have made an unethical decision? The purpose of sobriety checkpoints that are set up by community and state police is to deter drunk driving and ultimately save lives. a. She worked as a registered nurse in the critical care area of a local community hospital and, at this time, she was committed to become a nursing educator. B. A. D. works in the human resource department. C. a companys suppliers must be thoroughly investigated for ethical violations. All trademarks are the property of their respective trademark holders. C. How will it make me feel about myself? C. How will it make me feel about myself? distinguish competitive strategies that enhance consumer welfare from those that reduce it. To improve America's business ethics: When discussing moral and ethical issues, it is helpful to remember that ethical behavior begins with ___________________. D. Enron's and WorldCom's executives were acquitted of crime because they were using generally accepted accounting principles, and no whistleblowers came forward to attest to any wrongdoing. A. Mistrust between employees and managers. A. It became the first committee to do research on sick patients. b. IRB regulation extending beyond the protection of human subjects and ethical conduct. B. Madoff was convicted for his crime because he was a "lone ranger" in white-collar crime, whereas Enron and WorldCom were part of the "too big to fail" corporations. Business Ethics Study Guide Flashcards | Chegg.com A. A. What do we mean by Corporate Social Responsibility? They are not liable for the research they approve and merely provide suggestions for ethical conduct. This was a case of "buyer beware." D. irrelevant and therefore require no action. b. Paramedics and security guards were allowed to intervene. D. (S)he communicates primarily via e-mail. Cigarette producers refused to voluntarily place health warnings on their packages. Nonmaleficence is doing no harm, as stated in the historical Hippocratic Oath. Which of the following is true of normative myopia? C. the increase in lawsuits used to avoid personal responsibility. Strict global regulations require it. Which of the following statements best describes an opportunity? B. Google and Apple are showing corporate social responsibility because they demonstrate concern for their investors, which is exactly where their focus should be. A. higher profits. This indicates that: Data Collection. Posted where all employees could clearly see it each day, this demonstrated: D. watchdogs and whistleblowers. Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? The Declaration of Helsinki was formally created and approved by which entity? B. D. socially responsible, Ethical behavior covers a ________ range of conduct than legal behavior. A New Model for Ethical Leadership. Having policies and procedures on confidential reporting empowers employees to . Justice is fairness. Before anything else, businesses must _____ to survive. Fidelity is keeping one's promises. What is ethical imperialism? The investigation determines the complaint lacks supporting evidence and cannot be considered true or false. The _____ is a set of 10 principles concerning human rights, labor, the environment, and anti-corruption. C. best resolved by creating a win-lose situation. George is experiencing: The Philip Morris Corporation launched a marketing campaign aimed at reducing smoking by youths. D. not really a concern. D. executed its responsibility to its owners. ________ is the final stage of cognitive moral development, according to Lawrence Kohlberg. d. The conditions in an organization that limit or permit ethical or unethical behavior. C. her expectation that all employees follow the laws that apply to the business. d. Ethics are based on codes of conduct that are universal and pervasive across different countries, ethnic groups, and cultures. 1. The American Nurses Association's Code of Ethics, for example, contains elements that emphasize and speak to advocacy, collaboration with others, the maintenance of client safety, the dignity and worth of all human beings, the prohibition of any discrimination, accountability, the preservation of patient rights, such as dignity, autonomy and confidentiality, and the provision of competent, safe and high quality care of nursing care. B. her commitment to respect the law. D. mandated by the Corporate and Criminal Fraud Accountability Act. Businesses are no different. A. monitors employees who work overtime. Passed by Congress in 1991, the _____ created incentives for organizations to develop and implement ethical compliance programs. Human Resource Management: Strategic and International Perspectives, Introduction: Context and Challenges for HRM, Globalism, Multinational Enterprises and HRM, Diversity in Organisations: HRM and International Practices, HRM in Small to Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs), upgrade your version of Internet Explorer, Rules or standards governing a profession, Business is outside the realm of ethical enquiry and morally neutral or amoral, Ethics in business do exist but differ from ethics in other spheres and may appear amoral in other spheres, Business, politics and private life share the same ethics as part of a moral community, Special privileges awarded to criminals and prisoners, What the European Parliament decides is right, Rights listed in the UN Declaration of Human Rights 1948, Rules designed to frustrate legal proceedings, Determine the strategy of the organisation, Dominate the operational issues in the organisation, Have an interest or concern in the activities of an organisation, The responsibility of an organisation to use its resources solely to increase profits, The responsibility of an organisation to fulfil its economic, social and environmental obligations to all of its stakeholders, The responsibility of an organisation to donate any excess profits to charities and community organisations, The responsibility of an organisation to protect the environment at all costs, Because it is specifically about organisation survival, It is ecocentric, eco-efficient, with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, It is anthropocentric, eco-effective, with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, It is ecocentric, eco-effective with 5Rs reduce, reuse, repair, recycle and regulate, It is ecocentric, eco-effective with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, Beliefs or guiding principles that are core to the organisation and help steer the right actions, The collective value of the organisations assets, A statement setting out the organisations strategy, Because of the responsibilities that HRM has for the key processes and practices in an organisation, Because of the HRM role in promoting fairness and justice in an organisation, Because of the ethical component set out in HRM professional standards and codes of conduct. d. The APA banned the researchers who participated in torture. Which of the statements related to ethics in business is FALSE: A. D. executed its responsibility to its owners. Ethical Practice: NCLEX-RN It represents the norms that involve everyday customs, practices, and interaction. Many studies have found a positive relationship between which of the following? An organization's obligation to maximize its positive impact on stakeholders and to minimize its negative impact refers to its: It is generally accepted that _____ and maintaining long-term relationships are some of the most important factors in a successful business strategy. Top leaders in government and business today are: held to higher ethical standards than in the past. Enron and WorldCom participated in inappropriate accounting methods. The Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) promotes which of the following? d. Animal research does not have ethical guidelines, and researchers are free to do anything they want. C. Blackberry is acting philanthropically toward government. The ________________ desires to find a solution to a social problem rather than to simply earn profits. In research, which of the following best describes ethics and ethical behavior? which statement best describes ethical behavior in the united states Which of the following is NOT a secondary stakeholder group? b. If a sentence is already correct, write CCC before the item number. false. Bob, a company owner, offers a $200,000 bribe to an auditor to hide the company's financial loss in order to keep his shareholders' trust and avoid laying off hundreds of employees. He believed that business was and should be guided by the morals of good men. During the 1960s, Yale University psychologist Stanley Milgram conducted a series of obedience experiments that led to some surprising results. d. It became the first committee to receive federally funds to complete research projects. In a dilemma all of the alternatives have negative consequences, so the less harmful choice is made. ___ assumes that humankind is not naturally benevolent and kind, but is inherently self-centered and competitive. She bought new cloths - a coat and two dresses-with her earnings. Many individuals today believe that ethical behavior is determined by what is best for them at the time. D. Employees demand it. C. use education, leadership, and accountability to reinforce the code. Values are learned through family systems. c. Morals are a foundation for ethical behavior. The IACUC is a federally monitored committee at the national level that oversees all research. Is it balanced? B. lower employee turnover. Which of the following statements best states what the estate L,Abri Is it legal? C. best resolved by creating a win-lose situation. (S)he is exceptionally organized. D. Is there a desirable alternative? C. How will it make me feel about myself? c. The researcher inflicted considerable distress on participants. Which of the following questions will help individuals and organizations when deciding if their decisions are ethical? D. Ethics. With respect to what you learned in this chapter about the ethical behavior of many Americans, which of the following statements applies here? For example, nurses are held to ethical principles contained within the American Nurses Association Code of Ethics. She graduated Summa Cum Laude from Adelphi with a double masters degree in both Nursing Education and Nursing Administration and immediately began the PhD in nursing coursework at the same university. Company B is a leading wine producer in France. C. a company's suppliers must be thoroughly investigated for ethical violations. Congress must pass an ethics bill. A. B. choose between equally unsatisfactory alternatives. According to the text, business ethics comprises organizational principles, values, and __________ that may originate from individuals, organizational statements, or from the legal system.

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