addressed in this transcription. Slave Name Meaning & Slave Family History at Ancestry.com Just as they met, the Civil War was upon them. following: Georgia, up 80,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); Alabama, up 37,000 (8%); North Carolina, up 31,000 (8%); If the ancestor is not on this list, the 1860 slave census microfilm can be viewed to find out whether the ancestor was a holder of a fewer number of slaves or not a slaveholder at all. He later built a large mansion for himself, Prospect House, which was used as a transit point for runaway slaves on the underground railway. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Austin Adams who migrated west with his wife Mary to Dubuque, Iowa in 1854. William Adams outshone his cousins in artistic ability and was reputed to be Josiah Wedgewoods favorite pupil. George Adams who tried gold mining for a while but later drifted to Sydney where he first became a publican and then started his hugely successful Tattersalls lottery. 10,703 whites, 963 "free colored" and 11,436 slaves. Historians praise his efforts and recognize his significant contributions to the Continental Armys victory at Yorktown. John Adams begins in 1770 and comes to an end on July 4 1826, the 50th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence and the date of Adamss death at ninety. Where did these freed slaves go? it is beyond the scope of this transcription. By the 1870 census, the white population had increased almost 29% Abigail Adams was born in Weymouth. We are cousins by blood. He himself died in 1646, leaving by tradition eight sons (although only five Peter, John, Joseph, Edward, and Samuel are mentioned in his will). 158,000 in America (most numerous in Texas). Adams County History 9 (2003), This compilation of named slaves surely does not represent anything near the total number who toiled in the county; without a doubt many are now irretrievable. David Adams, a trapper and trader, moved onwards to Texas and his descendants to Arizona. About | In 1281, Alianor Adam was listed in the Assize Rolls for Cheshire and in 1327 William Adames in the Subsidy Rolls for Worcestershire. America. The senior Adams decried the institution as a foul contagion in the human character and as an evil of colossal magnitude and said the American Revolution would never be complete until all slaves were free. PLANTATION NAMES. The following men along withJohn Laurens,Samuel Adams,Robert Paine, and Oliver Ellsworth, among others not only spoke out against the institution publicly, they refused to participate in the enterprise in their personal lives as well. He was a lifelong abolitionist and in later years told a friend that, Every measure of prudence, therefore, ought to be assumed for the eventual total extirpation of slavery from the United States.. The film, The Last Confederate: The Story of Robert Adams, was released in 2007 and had been written, produced, and co-directed by Julian Adams. Slavery For the veterans among your Adams Slave Owner ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. Though hes universally recognized as being genuinely antislavery, historian Annette Gordon-Reed has noted that opposing slavery was never at the forefront of his agenda, and historian Michelle DuRoss has pointed to documentation suggesting Hamilton and his wife Eliza may have owned slaves after all. Frederick Douglass praised Lafayettes efforts and, In addition to ending the deadlock at the Constitutional Convention, Sherman, In addition to advocating for a strong central government, Morris gave a blazing anti-slavery speech at the convention stating that it was incongruous to say that a slave was both property and a man at the same time. He asked for a vote to see if the people were in favor of Philadelphias decision to force tea agents to resign. The actual number of slaveholders may be slightly lower Within ten years Adams was a wealthy man. Even though he did at last compromise with southern colonies at the convention on some of the provisions protecting slaves in order to keep those colonies in the union, Sherman deserves to be recognized for being what his biographer, Mark David Hall, praised as a lifelong opponent of slavery.Hall writes in Roger Sherman and the Creation of the American Republic that Sherman consistently opposed slavery because he believed all humans were made in the image of God and must be treated with dignity.. From the Hebrew personal name Adam which was borne, according to Genesis, by the first man, the Adams surname is of uncertain etymology. Instead, place individual profiles into the category corresponding to the county of Georgia where they held enslaved persons. In 1850, the slave census was also separate from the free census, but in earlier years it was a part of the free census. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. It reads as follows: Early Adams in New England. Alexander Hamilton needs no introduction thanks to Lin-Manuel Mirandas Hamilton. The Founding Father without a father helped Washington lead the Continental Army to victory against the British, founded the U.S. Coast Guard and the nations financial system as Americas first Treasury Secretary, and he wrote the majority of the Federalist Papers helping to ensure the eventual ratification of the U.S. Constitution by all Thirteen Colonies. Slaves were Americans on the 1870 census who were enumerated with the same surname. Morris is one of the more noteworthy Founding Fathers because he wrote the Preamble to the U.S. Constitution and aided Madison with much of the founding documents language. Robert is a descendant of people who owned my family. Vanity is what she says to steer her husband away from what she calls ostentatious erudition. Casting is what she might have told the producers of this new seven-part HBO mini-series. German Adams have formed a significant part of the Adams immigration to America. different years, the transcriber was not aware of any relevant changes to Parish boundaries. While each of these men deserve to be praised for practicing what they preached regarding slavery, they still had many shortcomings and made mistakes along the way. Australia. 595) reportedly includes a total of 14,292 slaves, ranking it as one of the highest County totals in Mississippi. Jonathan Edwards (17031758), American Congregationalist theologian who played a critical role in shaping the First Great Awakening. FORMER SLAVES. We had a three-hour conversation and theres so much more to say, he added. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material PURPOSE. In The Original Proprietors by Mary K. Talcott, Jeremy Adams was in Braintree in 1632, removed soon to Cambridge, and came to Hartford in 1636. Lord John ap Adam commanded these borders in the early 1300s as Lord of the Marches. Florida, up 27,000 (41%); Ohio, up 26,000 (70%); Indiana, up 25,000 (127%); and Kansas up from 265 to 17,000 Much of the film was shot at Wavering Place which had belonged to Roberts brother, James. It was thought for a long time that the HenryAdams from Barton St. David in Somerset and an early emigrant to America was a descendant of this line. This is about family. "Eliza Jemima Bent (often just called Jemima Bent) was the daughter of a Scotish woman, called Maw JinJin and a Jamaican man name Mr. His quest for survival grew as the war worsened. The Last Confederate: The Story of Robert Adams. I got into genealogy because of these trips Id take as a kid, the Michigan-born-and-raised man said of visiting family in Hopkins, South Carolina. Bill Adams arrived in the 1920s. Every time I come down there I will be calling my cousin. The rest of the slaves in the slaveholder at the time of the 1870 census and they may have still been living in the same State or Parish. Vol. To check a master surname list for other States and Counties, return to Home and Links Page. He resided in Salem in 1638 and removed to Newbury in 1640. time, and were therefore more likely possible places of relocation for colored persons from Adams County, included the New Zealand. Click on the surname below if you wish to know more of that particular President and his name. And I think thats a healthy thing. the source or at the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. Bent. Others may have taken their names in respect of the two Adams Presidents who had been anti-slavery in their stance. He did, however, offer encouragement to abolitionists who sought a more sudden end to the practice, writing: (I) wish you success in your benevolent endeavors to relieve the distress of our fellow creatures, and shall always be ready to cooperate with you, as far as my means and opportunities can reasonably be expected to extend., Thomas Paine took an even stronger position against slavery. He died in 1683. List of slave owners - Wikipedia Not every Founding Father who bemoaned the practice is guilty of hypocrisy, however. https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/ach/vol9/iss1/7, African American Studies Commons, slave TERMINOLOGY. Adams County Mississippi 1860 slaveholders and 1870 African They could not have been more thrilled to hear from Steward and invite his entire family for dinner for the opportunity to learn about each others past. such age enumerated, out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves, and the transcriber did not find any such information on the Friends stood by him; and he stood by his friends. Robert Adams came to Ipswich in Massachusetts Bay in 1635, bringing with him Eleanor and his first two children. "The Slaves of Adams County" - The Cupola: (function(){var js = "window['__CF$cv$params']={r:'7c0e0b79db66af45',m:'HP8SbH6.Y3mKgKGHcJQIIcA11B7holfl2DRgB5866gE-1683007236-0-AcuZl3exUXtJAMYfHJoMyu0or1rRxMyb1Epr8/iDDMqV',u:'/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g'};_cpo=document.createElement('script');_cpo.nonce='',_cpo.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/invisible.js',document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(_cpo);";var _0xh = document.createElement('iframe');_0xh.height = 1;_0xh.width = 1;_0xh.style.position = 'absolute';_0xh.style.top = 0;_0xh.style.left = 0;_0xh.style.border = 'none';_0xh.style.visibility = 'hidden';document.body.appendChild(_0xh);function handler() {var _0xi = _0xh.contentDocument || _0xh.contentWindow.document;if (_0xi) {var _0xj = _0xi.createElement('script');_0xj.nonce = '';_0xj.innerHTML = js;_0xi.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(_0xj);}}if (document.readyState !== 'loading') {handler();} else if (window.addEventListener) {document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', handler);} else {var prev = document.onreadystatechange || function () {};document.onreadystatechange = function (e) {prev(e);if (document.readyState !== 'loading') {document.onreadystatechange = prev;handler();}};}})(); RootsWeb is funded and supported by PLANTATION NAMES. Some of the dialogue is borrowed from the Adamses correspondence during long separations. "He was white. As the tables turned, he was ultimately captured and sent to prison. George Adams and Tattersalls. The 1860 U.S. Census was the last U.S. census showing slaves and slaveholders. He started a creamery there and it was said that he made the finest butter in the state. If the surname is not on this list, the microfilm can be viewed to see if there were smaller slaveholders with that surname. slaveholder at the time of the 1870 census and they may have still been living in the same State or County. Clarence Adams grew up in Memphis, Tennessee in the 1930s when racial prejudice was still strong. 5,648 whites, 225 "free colored" and 14,292 slaves. Tattersalls Club members were able to subscribe to sweepstakes run on race meetings throughout Australia. The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for St. Landry Parish, Louisiana (NARA microfilm series M653, Roll The Adams name denotes someone who is the son of Adam, a Hebrew personal name meaning man from the Hebrew word adama which translates as red earth. The derivation undoubtedly has its roots in the Bibilical account of Adams creation by God in Genesis. The Adam surname is also old in Scotland. Category: Georgia, Slave Owners - WikiTree slaves Plantation names were not shown on the census. Former President John Quincy Adams helped convince a southern-dominated court in March 1841 to release the An ancestor not shown to hold slaves on the 1860 slave census could have held slaves on an earlier census, so those films can be checked also. WebThe Slaves family name was found in the USA, and the UK between 1840 and 1920. All he knew was tied into the bloody conflict and the one thing he held onto was his love for this northern woman. Using his personal funds, Lafayette purchased a plantation in the French colony of Cayenne with the intention of freeing slaves through gradual manumission. Available at: SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), (SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State and living in County), Adams County, MS GenWeb (Great resources). Many who played the role of Adam may have ended up being called Adam or Adams. And James Madison called it the most oppressive dominion ever exercised by man over man.. SW England. Racially related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in Changing Names | Facing History & Ourselves United States History Commons, Home | To check a master surname list for other States and Counties, return to Home and Links Page. Many of these Adams immigrants were Scots Irish rather than the English that had come to Massachusetts. Over the course of his lifetime, Adams witnessed the American Revolution, the evolution of the new nation, and the crawl toward civil waralmost his entire life was devoted to public service. Adams mission school, now Adams College, was named after him. total of 927 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. the source or at the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. Here, three different former slaves discuss their names and the changes they underwent after Emancipation. on African Americans in the 1870 census was obtained using Heritage Quest's CD "African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. One of his descendants, believing that slavery was wrong, set his slaves free and went off to seek his fortune in a state that did not permit slavery. In each case, you can almost see the transition from forename to surname. From a small beginning it grew to a wonderful enterprise. the County and the first census page on which they were listed. The following men along withJohn Laurens,Samuel Adams,Robert Paine, and Oliver Ellsworth, among others not only spoke out against the institution publicly, they refused to participate in the enterprise in their personal lives as well. Among the knights who accompanied William the Conqueror in 1066 was one Adam de Auldyhley (later Audley) who was granted lands in north Staffordshire. The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. Abstract. The actual number of slaveholders may be slightly lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and they would have been counted as a separate slaveholder in each County. Amistad Case an increase in colored population of almost double between 1860 and 1870, growing to over 50,000, so likely that is where References to the name in written records may be found as early as the thirteenth century. 9 Prominent among them was George Adams, a British army general in the mid 19th century. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Adams Slave Owner ancestors lived in harsh conditions. After the Civil War, Republicans looked to the Adamses to steer their party back to its radical 1850s roots. There were other Adams families as well in Staffordshire, starting perhaps with William Adams in the 1440s at Longdon near Lichfield. The page numbers used are the rubber stamped numbers in SOURCES. He was also instrumental in passing several acts aimed at restricting and eventually eliminating slavery in his home state of Connecticut. Plantation names were not shown on the census. He started out as a gold miner in Queensland before working on sheep stations in New South Wales and then setting himself up as a stock dealer and butcher. It is possible to locate a free person on the St. Landry Parish, Louisiana census for 1860 and not know whether that person was also listed as a slaveholder on the slave census, because published indexes almost always do not include the slave census. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the USA, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. Despite being personally opposed to slavery, Adams did not support most attempts at abolitionism during Americas fragile infancy and said he preferred a more gradual approach. the main subdivisions of the State by which the census was enumerated. The term "County" is Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. While Adams County saw much less drop in the Early registers show a number of Adams craftsmen and tradesmen in the capital. African American Slave Owners in Kentucky In 1924 the Research Department of the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History completed a study of the free Negro slave owners found in the 1830 U. S. Federal Census. Louisa had Octavia. He backed the King during the Civil War (loaning him money to help his cause), survived the Commonwealth, and came back into favor with the Restoration. Asked 4/29/2020 8:02:09 AM. 77,000 elsewhere (most numerous in Canada). Albert Adams, an artist in exile during the apartheid years; and Farid Ahmed Adams, a political activist imprisoned and banned at that time. He was promoted to the rank of General and negotiated tirelessly between America and our ally, France. London. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Adams Slave Owner surname lived. In the 1930s, ex-slave Martin Jackson explained why he chose his last name after Emancipation: The master's name was usually adopted by a slave after he was set free. This page has been accessed 3,858 times. Tonight my family and I were dinner guests at Wavering Place, an old plantation founded in 1768 near Hopkins, South Carolina where four generations of my grandmothers lived and worked as slaves when they were emancipated in 1865, Steward wrote in a Facebook post that has now been shared nearly 400 times.

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